From: Dana Point, CA
Dear TaxMama:
This is a question about capital gains tax.
I sold a condo after living in it for about 15 months. I want to claim "Unforseen
Circumstances".
How do I do that?
Do I just not pay tax and wait for the IRS to ask me to prove it? Or is there
a form I fill out to get approval to pro-rate?
If I don't qualify then do I just add my profit to my total income? Or is
there a separate capital gains tax I have to pay on top of income taxes?
Thank you.
Corey
Hi Corey,
Well! Someone's been doing some research. Hardly anyone knows about this
little loophole.
I don't know of a specific form, offhand.
But here's what you should do.
Report the sale.
Compute your profit after all costs are deducted.
If it's under 15/24th of $250,000 (or $156,250) you won't owe any money
- if your unforseen circumstances are valid. (Naturally, if you're married,
the amount is double.)
So, if your situation qualifies, show -0- profit on Schedule D.
Then, attach a brief, but complete, explanation of the situation and why
you had no choice but to move 9 months early.
Don't file electronically - file on paper so you can attach this to your
tax return.
If your profit is higher than the pro-rated amount of the personal residence
exclusion, pay tax only on the difference.
For instance, if you bought it for $200,000 and sold it for $375,000 (net
of costs) your profit will be $175,000.
So you'll pay tax on $18750 (175000 - 156250)
You'll report on Schedule D:
Sales Pric:e $375,000
Cost: 356,250 ($200,000 cost + $156,250 exclusion)
Long term Capital gain - $18,750 (it's over 12 months)
I hope that helps.
Best Wishes,
Eva Rosenberg, MBA, EA